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About Judy Wolff

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So far Judy Wolff has created 171 blog entries.

Misclassifying workers cost employer $358K

Servant's Quest in Oliver Springs TN, a home health care business, paid $358,675 in back wages to 50 workers. They were found in violation of the overtime provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Servant's Quest misclassified caregivers as independent contractors and paid them straight-time rates for hours worked over 40 in a workweek.

Employee’s case on charitable pay deductions fails: why employer won

Lawsuit claimed worker was "pressured" to make donations Charitable deductions straight from paychecks can be a great way for employees to easily donate to valuable causes. But just as with other wage deductions, the rules must be followed when Payroll sets them up. One employer did everything right with its voluntary payroll deductions for an [...]

September 17th, 2021|deductions, Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)|

New job responsibilities? Court case is reminder to reassess exempt status

Worker claimed employer's violations were "willful" When an employee's job responsibilities shift, perhaps as part of a company reorganization, it's important to ask: Does that person's exemt or nonexempt status in the payroll system need to change? One New York company had to defend itself in a Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) lawsuit because a [...]

September 10th, 2021|Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), Overtime|

Employer relied on opinion letter and lost big in court: avoid its mistake

Actual language in law matters more than its interpretation Opinion letters from agencies like the Dept. of Labor provide employers with helpful guidance. But beware, they aren't the be-all and end-all for wage and hour law. Relying too heavily on opinion letters can be a big mistake, as one employer learned after a recent lawsuit [...]

September 3rd, 2021|Department of Labor, labor regulations|

IRS changes affecting year-end planning

Contributions limits, taxable income & more The IRS has recently released some important updates you'll need to know for the fourth quarter of this year. Contribution limits for health savings accounts (HSAs) The IRS has released the maximum contribution limit for HSAs when employees are participating in a high-deductible health plan (HDHP). For employees with [...]

August 28th, 2021|2021 Tax Changes, Covid-19|

Switching payroll cycles? Here’s how to make sure you’re in compliance

Recent lawsuit shows employers right way to make the change It's sometimes necessary to change your pay cycle. In this situation, it's key to proceed with caution. Along with any compliance and legal issues that may arise due to state prompt-payment laws, you'll have to address workers' concerns about their checks. One company's pay change [...]

August 21st, 2021|compensation, Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)|

How should we proceed when texting employees?

Q: With so much of our workforce being remote due to COVID, we're thinking of switching to text messaging to remind people about Payroll deadlines and let them know about other important info and changes. What considerations should we keep in mind when texting employees for work purposes? A: Text messaging can be a great [...]

August 10th, 2021|Remote work|

“Wait staff” redefined for restaurants in Massachusetts

In Massachusetts, there's now a new definition of what's considered a "wait staff employee" in the restaurant industry, thanks to HB 5250. A wait staff employee is a waiter/waitress, bus person or someone working in a quick-service restaurant who prepares or serves food or beverages as part of a team of counter staff. The definition [...]

July 22nd, 2021|Uncategorized|

Grocery store fails to pay workers correctly for OT

Employer: Supermercado Lomabonita, St. Paul MN Business: Grocery store Law broken: Overtime provision of the Fair Labor Standards Act Type of violation: The employer didn't combine hours employees worked at multiple store sites during the week, meaning they weren't paid overtime for hours worked over 40. In addition, some workers were incorrectly classified as exempt [...]

July 16th, 2021|compensation, Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), Overtime|

DOL: Not enough for employer to have compliant policy on the books

Why it's key to encourage proper timekeeping practices Supervisors must make sure employees are following your timekeeping policies as they're written. Even if the policy you have on paper is compliant with the law, a regular pattern of the policy being ignored or discouraged can work against your company in any disputes. One employer learned [...]

July 9th, 2021|Recordkeeping, Timekeeping|